What term refers to the factual worth of an item based on actual cost or value?

The term that refers to the factual worth of an item based on actual cost or value is objective value. Objective value is determined by measurable and quantifiable factors such as prices and market conditions, rather than personal opinions or emotions. This definition emphasizes that the value is based on concrete data, making it universally applicable and recognized in real estate and economics.

Subjective value, on the other hand, is influenced by personal perceptions and preferences, meaning it can vary greatly from person to person based on individual feelings or circumstances. Progression and contribution, while relevant in certain contexts, do not specifically address the concept of value in a straightforward manner as objective value does.